Monday, May 25, 2020

Nike Overseas Labor Practices - 5343 Words

Date of Submission: 13 December 2009 Title of Assignment: Integrating Business Values: The Legality, Morality, and Social Responsibility of Nike’s Overseas Labor Practices and Misleading Statements to the Media. CERTIFICATION OF AUTHORSHIP:I certify that I am the author of this paper and that any assistance I received in its preparation is fully acknowledged and disclosed in the paper. I have also cited any sources from which I used data, ideas or words, either quoted directly or paraphrased. I also certify that this paper was prepared by me specifically for this course. Student s Signature: Pete Saunders ***************************************************************** Instructor s Grade on Assignment: Instructor s†¦show more content†¦Today, Nike employs more than 33,000 people globally. The company’s World Headquarters is located in Beaverton, Oregon and is home to more than 7,000 employees. Additionally, Nike has almost 800,000 workers in their contract supply chain. Nike estimates that 80 percent of these workers are women aged 18 to 24, many of whom are the first women in their families to work in the formal economy. After years of good publicity and increasing profits, Nike was hit by claims it was involved in unfair overseas labor practices. These include child labor, extreme low wages, and employee abuse. Nike has contracted with more than 700 shops around the world and has offices located in 45 countries outside the United States. Most of Nike’s are located in Indonesia, China, Taiwan, India, Thailand, Vietnam, Pakistan, Philippines, and Malaysia. In the 1980s and 1990s, the corporation had been plagued by a series of labor incidents and public relat ions nightmares: underage workers in Indonesian plants, allegations of coerced overtime in China, dangerous working conditions in Vietnam. For a while, the stories had been largely confined to labor circles and activist publications. In 1997, Nike was faced with a terrible tragedy when a Vietnamese factory worker, Phuong, died as a result ofShow MoreRelatedWhat Does The Nike Operates?1193 Words   |  5 PagesKantianism is very interesting as it relates to how Nike operates. â€Å"For example, one of Kant s best-known principles of obligation is â€Å"Never treat another person merely as a means to your own goals,† even if doing so creates a net balance of positive value† (Arnold, Beauchamp Bowie, 2013, p. 7). This definition is the complete opposite to what Nike has done in the past. It seems that the only way for companies to make money hand over fist, people have to suffer of get taken advantage of. A lotRead MoreNike: the Sweatshop Debate Essay1494 Words   |  6 PagesNike: The Sweatshop Debate MGT/448 May 31, 2010 Instructor: Adrianne Ford Nike: The Sweatshop Debate The purpose and intent of this paper is to describe the legal, cultural, and ethical challenges that face the Nike Corporation in their global business ventures. This paper will also touch on the roles of the host government and countries where Nike manufactures their products and the author will summarize the strategic and operational challenges that Nike managers face in globalization ofRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemmas Of Nike1327 Words   |  6 Pages This paper will discuss the company Nike. Nike has had many ethical issues, which will be addressed. The ethical dilemmas that Nike faced will be evaluated under two ethical frameworks. The whistleblower part that was played in exposing Nike will be analyzed. This paper will evaluate whether Nike used marketing or public relations successfully when trying to repair the damage caused by the reported lapse in ethics. The company Nike operates in over 50 different companies. ThisRead MoreNike And International Labor Practices1207 Words   |  5 PagesHitting the Wall: Nike and International Labor Practices Nike is one of the most popular and successful footwear brands, and there are many manufacturing factories in different countries. In this case, it talks about Nike’s international labor practice between1980s to 1990s. At the beginning of the case, it mentions Nike started to attract teenagers’ attentions in 1970s, besides that, Nike’s revenue reached the first highest peak in 1980s by increasing not only the footwear styles but also the celebrityRead MoreThe Impact Of Nike And Globalization765 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Nike Inc is an athletic footwear company founded in the United States, they also has athletic clothing and sporting goods. Nike dominates the sporting industry along side its famous competitors; Adidas, Fila, Converse and Reebok (Locke, 2002). Regardless of its competitors and the controversies‘ that rose from their success, Nike is currently the largest and most important athletic wear company in the world. They dominate the market and have a global presence all over the world.Read MoreBusiness Ethics: Apple1300 Words   |  5 Pagesglobal society, people are more aware of how their actions impact the lives and futures of others. One ethical issue that many companies in America face is the decision on whether or not to outsource labor to other countries. The reasons that this conundrum is enticing are obvious. Labor is cheaper overseas and thus saves the company money, adding to an even wider profit margin. This is no small issue and is something which can have a truly detrim ental impact on the American economy: It has to be agreedRead MoreNike and Social Corporate Responsibility1059 Words   |  5 PagesBowerman founded Blue Ribbon Sports in 1964. The company started as being a distributor of Onituska Tiger athletic shoes which were imported from Japan. In 1971 they broke away from Onituska and created their own of shoes. The company was renamed, Nike. It became the largest worldwide seller of athletic shoes. They branched out and created various products lines; shoes, clothing, sporting goods and digital devices. They used celebrities to promote their products. The first athlete to wear andRead MoreNike : Managing Ethical Organization1288 Words   |  6 PagesNike: Managing Ethical Missteps- Sweatshops to Leadership in Employment Practices Founded in 1972, Nike is one of the world’s leading distributors of sporting equipment and apparel. The company faces stiff competition from brands such as Reebok and Adidas and must keep their prices low to remain competitive. Nike’s business model involves keeping production costs low as possible by outsourcing to foreign countries and using their high profit margins to invest in research and designRead MoreEthical Companies with Unethical Practices Essay1514 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Companies with Unethical Practices Introduction American business should not be permitted to claim it is an ethical firm if it ignores unethical practices by its international suppliers. For the purpose of this assignment I will use the Nike Company to highlight its unethical practices. Despite the popularity of Nike in the American market, it has been accused of exploiting employees abroad. The corporate social responsibility stipulates that a company should maximize its profit and minimizesRead More Leadership Ethics and Culture Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesleadership ethics has cultivated an organization culture that is unreliable, disorganized, and untrustworthy. KBR leadership promoted and encouraged unethical behavior and business practice which has been fostered throughout the organization. Leaders and employees only engaged in unethical behavior and business practices when conducting business with third world countries. The company had established ethics policies and stated that compliance and integrity was at the co re of everything the company

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Race, Class, and Gender Essay - 1910 Words

In Anderson and Collins’, chapter on â€Å"Why race, class, and gender still maters† encourage readers to think about the world in their framework of race, class, and gender. They argued that even though society has change and there is a wide range of diversity; race, class and gender still matters. Anderson and Collins stated, â€Å"Race, class, and gender matter because they remain the foundation for system of power and inequality that, despite our nation’s diversity, continue to be among the most significant social facts of peoples lives.† (Anderson and Collins, 2010) When I was a little girl, I never knew that people were classified in to groups such as race, class, gender. I knew there were people that had a different color of skin than†¦show more content†¦The staffs made us feel very uncomfortable so we decided to leave the store. In addition, I have noticed that people tend to stayed within their race and culture. For example, some w hite people stay within their race, they form relationships within their own race, they live in neighborhoods where white people predominate, and they have their own life style, and consider other races lower than theirs. This makes me think about my own Mexican culture. I have heard some of my Central American friends say that Mexicans think they are better than they are. I do not say anything but I know many Mexicans who have said that we are better than other cultures. I have to say we are different in the way that we do integrate and have close friendships with people from other cultures. Unlike some white people, who say they have close relationships with other races, when in reality they do not. Anderson and Collins, stated, â€Å"We want readers to understand that race, class, and gender are linked experiences, no one of which is more important than the other; the three are interrelated and together configure the structure of U.S. society.† (Anderson and Collins, 201 0) Peggy McIntosh, chapter on â€Å"White Privilege, color, and crime,† encourages readers to think about the world in the framework of race, class, and gender on a â€Å"White privilege† perspective. McIntoshShow MoreRelatedRace, Class And Gender1032 Words   |  5 Pages IN WHAT WAYS DO RACE, CLASS AND GENDER SHAPE PRACTICES AND EXPERIENCES IN PRISON? DRAW ON THEORIES AND EXAMPLES/CASE STUDIES TO SUPPORT YOUR CASE. OVERVIEW This essay will explore how race, class and gender shapes practices and experiences in prison. Firstly, a discussion of prison in general is necessary. In other words, what constitutes prisons, its aims and objectives and prison culture (Reeves, 2015). Currently there are 38,845 prisoners in Australia (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016)Read MoreClass, Gender, And Race1083 Words   |  5 PagesClass, Gender, and Race in To Kill A Mockingbird: Is Mayella Powerful? In the book â€Å"To Kill A Mockingbird†, Mayella Ewell is the conflict of the story. To challenge herself to see if she is powerful based on class, gender, and race. Mayella is powerful due to her race; however, she would not be powerful due to her class and gender. One might think she is powerful over all; however, she does not have power in the eyes of some readers. Proceeding on to see if Mayella has power in race. Mayella EwellRead MoreGender, Race, And Class957 Words   |  4 Pagesafforded by primarily white, rich males. The media in the United States has made a lot of progress towards showing gender and racial equality on TV but America still has a long way to go. As of 2015 white men still have a patriarchal ranking in media compared to women and minorities. This essay will be discussing how intersectionality, such as gender, race, and class, play a key part in gender roles in TV media today. Luxury is the main focus in Volvo Cars US’ commercial for their new Volvo XC90; butRead MoreRace, Gender, And Class1501 Words   |  7 Pages How did race, gender or class evolve in America in economic and social terms? Was race or class most important in shaping Colonial America and how do they interact today? Has the very idea of Class become almost synonymous with race (or ethnicity)? I would like to begin my research about immigration from what is was back in the day until modern times. Immigrants play such an important role in American History. People from different countries arrive to â€Å"The New World†, searchingRead MoreRace, Class, And Gender2137 Words   |  9 Pagesand be an enjoyable class to take. I had an idea of what the course would be about, but when I walked into the first class I was surprised how much the course would actually be covering in terms of race, class, and gender. Before taking Social Issues, I thought that the course would be exploring a broad range of social issues. My definition of social issues before the course was an issue that affected many individuals, not thinking specifically about race, class, and gender of all people. AfterRead MoreRace, Class, And Gender1976 Words   |  8 PagesMany of the results from the interview varied not only based on race, class and gender, but also from individual to individual. No matter what race or gender you are, a friend or family member different from you can have the same opinions, or in this case, some of the same answers to general life questions. I believe that these interview questions should not just be based on the race, class, and gender, but also the individuals themselves. From these questions and answers, one can get a true senseRead MoreRace, Class And Gender2035 Words   |  9 PagesFor this week the topics of our readings was Who Gets Ahead? Race, Class and Gender in Education. The readings focused on the inequalities that different groups face in our education system today. Some of the topics was how school classes create inequality, how activity participation plays a role in equality along with many other factors. A. Summary of Readings The Geography of Inequality For years people worked to desegregate schools so that every child no matter what color their skin was wouldRead MoreRace, Class, Gender2273 Words   |  10 PagesShaleen Seward SOC. 301, Race/Class/Gender Writing Assignment December 4, 2012 I am an American, says over 308,745,538 people in the United States this year (2010 Census Data.) These people originate from everywhere; America is a melting pot of culture, and that can unfortunately cause social inequalities to arise through the Matrix of Domination, a theory that mirrors the intersectionality of race, class, and gender, as coauthor of Race, Class, Gender, an Anthology Patricia HillRead More Race, Class and Gender1851 Words   |  8 PagesThis is premised on the stance that the racial hierarchy, regardless of its dismissal, seems to continue to characterise socio-economic relations. stated that race remains a factor because it is deeply embedded within the subconscious, a discussion on this shall follow suit. McClintock (1992: 5) declared that â€Å"race, class and gender are not distinct realms of experience existing in splendid isolation from each other. Rather they come into existence in and through relations to each other.† MoreoverRead MoreRace Class and Gender1003 Words   |  5 PagesWHAT ARE YOU TO DO WHEN LOOKING LIKE YOU DO IS NOT BEAUTIFUL? Beautiful. Everyone wants to look beautiful, but who determines what beautiful is? Being ugly is a problem that everyone fears. Getting under the knife on a surgical table is an answer to the problem. Eating an apple and only an apple, once a day is the other answer to the problem. The problem of not looking beautiful is slowly wiping out the naturally beautiful men and women. What are you to do when looking like you do, is not beautiful

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Greatest Accomplishments of the Pax Romana - 1214 Words

The Pax Romana A golden age is a period of cultural accomplishments brought on by economic prosperity and relative peace. The Roman empire experienced a golden age after the fall of the Roman Republic, arguably one of the greatest golden ages in history. The Pax Romana began in 27 B.C. and it reigned for 200 years before falling. The Pax Romana was a time of great prosperity with many accomplishments. The Pax Romana was not only significant because of the amount of wealth and power it wielded at the time, but it also contributed an enormous amount to society today. These contributions can be seen in many things like literature, currency, religion, medicine, etc. These accomplishments is what made them thrive during their golden age and help us thrive today. Their advanced society is one of the many things that shapes us today .Some of their greatest accomplishments were the architecture and their strong military and government. There were some important accomplishments in architecture and political and military structure that greatly influenced us today. The most important and influential of these achievements was the peace and stability they achieved. During the extended peace, Romes architecture flourished. The architecture glorified Rome and was extremely advanced during the time period. Rome designed and built large, amazing architectural structures. They had great success and built manyShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On The Punic Wars And Rome1713 Words   |  7 PagesPunic Wars, allowed this once small city to emerge as the Roman Empire (Mark, Joshua). Julius Caesar Julius Caesar was born in Rome in July 100 B.C. to Gaius Julius Caesar and Aurelia Cotta (Biography.com Editors). Caesar is noted as one of the greatest military leaders in history and played a significant role in the events that led to the rise of the Roman Empire. He was known to be a bold and decisive leader (Biography.com Editors). In the early 60s B.C., Caesar began a successful career inRead MoreTransformation Of Julius Caesar1324 Words   |  6 PagesThis was a huge transformation for the Romans, which Caesar made positive by bringing peace and stability to Rome. Augustus Caesar had a significant transformative effect on Rome because he ended the political chaos of the republic, introduced the Pax Romana, and had a great standing army. To begin, Augustus Caesar was formally known as Gaius Octavian, the grandnephew of Julius Caesar. Julius was known as the fall of the Roman Republic when he was assassinated by the Senate on March 15, 44 BCE, alsoRead More Latin Literature In History Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pages Latin Literature in History nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Greek literature was one of the numerous Greek accomplishments from which Romans drew immense influence. The Romans picked up first on the Greek embrace of rhetoric, which became an educational standard, given that a man’s rhetoric, his ability to â€Å"push the buttons† of the subject audience by way of speeches, supplemented the man’s rise to political power. But as rhetoric began to diminish from Roman daily life following Rome’s imperializationRead MoreEssay about Latin Literature in History1232 Words   |  5 PagesLatin Literature in History Greek literature was one of the numerous Greek accomplishments from which Romans drew immense influence. The Romans picked up first on the Greek embrace of rhetoric, which became an educational standard, given that a mans rhetoric, his ability to push the buttons of the subject audience by way of speeches, supplemented the mans rise to political power. But as rhetoric began to diminish from Roman daily life following Romes imperialization, identicalRead More Augustus Caesar - The First Roman Emperor Essay782 Words   |  4 Pagescontributions to Roman history helped make Rome the dominant empire we know of today. Augustus Caesar was without a question the greatest political leader in the history of the Roman Empire.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As a young adolescent, Octavian demonstrated his leadership ability long before having thoughts of becoming the first emperor of Rome. His strengths, features, and accomplishments as a military leader show only a part of his great political skills he possessed. After the murder of Octavian’s great uncle,Read MoreThe Roman Empire Essay1216 Words   |  5 Pagesbattles left and right Hannibal had finally reached Rome and could have conquered it. But the son of Scipio Africanus the Elder was a better general and used his army in a way Hannibal had never seen before, leading Rome to victory. After this accomplishment, he became famous and was named after his father, making him Scipio Africanus the Younger. After Rome was successful in the Punic wars it was looking to expand its Empire, however there were many other barbarians to defeat along their pathRead MoreThe Eternal City1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe establishing of Rome to the beginning of civilization, It is so old, it is today known as â€Å"The eternal city†(1). Ancient Rome was one of the greatest empires of the century. Rome was accepted to be established around 509 B.c. It began turning into a country after the Romans drove out the Etruscan lord. Little did the Romans realize that driving out their lords was the start of the best and biggest realms ever known to history. After the fall of Monarchy another type of government was setupRead MoreA Brief Biography of Aurelian1108 Words   |  4 PagesSome would become men of great renown in Roman history, such as Trajan, but others were despicable leaders, such as Nero and Caligula. However, all of them changed the course of the Roman Empire, with many of them becoming known for their great accomplishments. One of these emperors was Aurelian. Aurelian was a great military leader, strong emperor, and a strict administrator. Also, unlike most of the emperors, his common birth did not suggest his future destiny with greatness. Aurelian was born inRead MoreComparision of Alexander the Great and Augustus Ceasar2530 Words   |  10 PagesAlexander the Great and Augustus are two different individuals from two different time periods and they are both famous for their accomplishments. Alexander is one of the greatest military geniuses who by the age of 33 had conquered most of Asia. Alexander thought of himself as the son of Greek god Zeus. Augustus was the first emperor of Rome who brought peace and stability to the Roman Empire. He was the grandson of the sister of Julius Caesar. His original name was Caius Octavius, but when he wasRead MoreConnections Between U.S. Presidents and Roman Emperors1112 Words   |  5 Pagesassassination of Julius Caesar, Augustus returned to Rome forming an alliance with Mark Antony and Marcus Lepidus known as the Second Triumvirate which led to the establishment of the Roman Empire. The first 206 years of the Roman Empire were known as Pax Romana, because it was a time of peace and prosperity from 27 BC to 180 AD. What started out as a small Empire, throughout the centuries the Empire grew so large that in 330 AD, the Empire was split between the East and the West. Within the last 200 years

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Minister Immigration And Border Protection â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Minister Immigration And Border Protection? Answer: Introducation The paper analyses and discusses the reasons for the courts decision in the case of Karan v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2017] FCA 872. The paper also Explain and discuss the principles of statutory interpretation used by Siopis J in this case with respect to reaching the conclusion. In the given case the person making an appeal was a citizen of Fiji and was 41 years old[1]. The appellant travel to Australia from Fiji holding a visitor visa to pay a visit to his family residing in Australia. Condition 8503 in relation to schedule 8 of the migration regulations 1994 was applicable on visitor visa held by the appellant. The visa condition did not allow the person making the appeal to make an application for any other visa other than a protection visa while he was in Australia[2]. A refusal with respect to the waiver of condition 8503 was made by the minister for immigration and border protection and his delegate. An appeal was made by the appellant in the federal cir cuit court of Australia for the purpose of judicial review of the decision provided by the delegate of the Minister. The application made by the appellant was dismissed by the primary judge on 13 December 2016 in relation to judicial review[3]. An appeal was then made by the appeal and against that order to the federal circuit Court[4]. Section 41 of the Migration Act 1958[5] provided that in prescribed circumstances a minister has the right to waive the visa condition[6]. After staying for 15 years in Australia the appellant had married an Australian citizen and therefore the appeal and due to the no further stay condition was not able to apply for a spouse Visa[7]. Upon the medical examination of the appellants wife it was provided that she would suffer increased mental health problems if a husband would depart from her. However the decision of the delegate of the Minister was that the way we are of no further stay condition cannot be made as regulation 2.05 of the migration regulations was not satisfied[8]. The situation in relation to which a visa condition may be waived states that compassionate and compelling circumstances must have been developed since the person was granted a visa which was subjected to 8053 condition. The circumstances must be out of the persons control and bring a major change to that pers on's life. If a minister has previously not waived the no further stay condition he can consider a request again if substantial with different circumstances take place. It was accepted by the delegate that the desire of the applicant to stay in Australia who was compassionate in nature however it did not considered the situation to be compelling[9]. The decision of the delegate was found by the primary judge to have considered all circumstances and as there was no jurisdictional error with respect to the decision of the delegate the judge had to reject the appeal made by the applicant[10]. The appellant again made an appeal in this court stating that the previous court erred towards its ruling regarding consideration by the delegate of the minister[11]. The judge in this case rule that although there was no obligation on the delegates to provide the reason for his decisions he chose to do so and thus permitted scrutiny of such reasons which were used by him[12]. In the case of Soliman v University of Technology, Sydney [2012] FCAFC 146 it had been ruled by the court that a failure to consider all the submission made by a person can constitute jurisdictional error[13][14]. The judge in this case found based on the expert opinion provided by the psychologist report that the wife had suffered emotional distress because of a previous marriage and had a pre existing condition of anxiety and suicidal tendency the wife may be subjected to further mental damage[15]. The case of the appellant was thus not only based on the fact that the wife would suffer because of the separation. In this case the wife has already suffered various mental trauma and the Separation could add up to search mental issues[16]. The judge for the rule that even if the reason it was provided by the delegate is in relation to the psychologist report the delegate has failed to address the issue with respect to his reasons. It is also in fact apparent that the nature of the case was not appreciated by the delegate as in relation to his opening sentence he address the issue of separation as being no more than anxiety of experiencing separation from loved ones. Therefore the judge held at i n its view the primary judge made an error with respect to the manner pleaded in relation to the grounds of appeal. In addition the judge provided that for such reasons The Appeal was to be upheld and an order with respect to the writ of mandamus and certiorari which has been claimed by the appellant nose to be granted[17]. The judge even provided that the appellant was entitled to claim the cost of appeal from the respondent[18]. Section 5 of the Interpretation Act 1999 states that while interpreting a meaning of a statue the judges have to consider the whole purpose of the legislation[19]. In addition the judges have to pay attention to the table of contents, the images, the graphics, and the notes provided through the legislation. The words of the provision has to be given meaning in accordance to the purpose of the legislation. Therefore in this particular case the judges used Section 5 of the interpretation act as the migration regulation 1994 regulation 2.05 clearly states that a minister has to waive the no further stay condition after considering properly any compelling or compassionate circumstances which have originated since the visa was issued and are not in control of the visa holder. References Interpretation Act 1999 at s5 Karan v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2017] FCA 872 Migration Act 1958 (Cth) Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) Soliman v University of Technology, Sydney [2012] FCAFC 146 [1] [2017] FCA 872 at [1] [2] [2017] FCA 872 at [2] [3] [2017] FCA 872 at [3] [4] [2017] FCA 872 at [4] [5] Migration Act 1958 (Cth) at s41 [6] [2017] FCA 872 at [5] [7] [2017] FCA 872 at [6] [8] Migration Regulations 1994 Schedule 8 [9] [2017] FCA 872 at [16] [10] [2017] FCA 872 at [23] [11] [2017] FCA 872 at [24] [12] [2017] FCA 872 at [25] [13] [2017] FCA 872 at [26] [14] [2012] FCAFC 146 at [55] [15] [2017] FCA 872 at [29] [16] [2017] FCA 872 at [30] [17] [2017] FCA 872 at [32] [18] [2017] FCA 872 at [33] [19] Interpretation Act 1999 at s5